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Gjirokastër National Folklore Festival
Gjirokastër National Folklore Festival ((アルバニア語:Festivali Folklorik Kombëtar i Gjirokastrës)) is an artistic festival taking place every five years at Gjirokastër Castle in Gjirokastër, southern Albania. The festival was first held in 1968 and is regarded as the most important event in Albanian culture. The festival showcases Albanian traditional music, dress and dance from Albania, the diaspora, and Albanian inhabited lands throughout the Balkans and Southern Italy. The Gjirokastër Festival followed the tradition of the Folklore Festivals started in Tirana in 1949.〔〔
== History ==
The Gjirokastër National Folklore Festival was preceded by the ''National Festival of Song, Music and Dance'' held in Tiranë, capital of Albania in 1949〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=YouTube Festivali Folkloristik 1949 )〕 and subsequently on November 25–27, 1959. Ten years later, on October 8–16, 1968, the first National Folklore Festival was held in Gjirokastër to celebrate the birthday of Enver Hoxha, the communist leader of Albania and native of the city. The festival was reheld every five years in 1973, 1978, 1983, and 1988. In 1995 the festival was held in the citadel of Berat, while since September 2000 it has been held again in Gjirokastër.〔
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